Batteries Included Podcast

Batteries Included Podcast

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Batteries Included Podcast is a dedicated weekly program focusing on the dynamic world of electric vehicles. Each episode offers insights and discussions designed to keep listeners informed about the latest developments, challenges, and innovations within the EV industry.

The podcast covers a diverse range of topics, from charging infrastructure and vehicle range to manufacturing strategies and the impact of new models on the market. It serves as a go-to resource for enthusiasts and industry followers seeking to stay current with the rapidly evolving electric automotive landscape.

Latest Additions

Showing 24 of 200 total titles. Page 7 of 9.

Ford EVs Now Charge At Tesla Superchargers, Tom Drives The Polestar 3

Ford EVs Now Charge At Tesla Superchargers, Tom Drives The Polestar 3

The latest episode of Batteries Included features a comprehensive discussion on the integration of Ford EVs into the Tesla Supercharger network, a sig... nificant development for EV owners. The hosts detail the adapter process, its availability, and the implications for road trips, with practical insights from early users like Kyle Connor and Tom Lankard. The review highlights the reliability of the Tesla network compared to other charging infrastructures. Additionally, Tom Lankard shares his exhilarating experience driving the pre-production Polestar 3 in the Arctic Circle, emphasizing its performance capabilities on frozen lakes and in extreme cold, noting both dual-motor and performance variants. The segment also touches upon the upcoming access for other automakers like Rivian and GM to the Supercharger network. less
I Need to Replace My Tesla Model 3 and Toyota Tundra With A Single EV

I Need to Replace My Tesla Model 3 and Toyota Tundra With A Single EV

This episode of Battery Bargains tackles three distinct EV purchase dilemmas. The first case focuses on a viewer replacing a Lexus ES350, with a stron... g leaning towards a Tesla Model S Long Range due to its range, efficiency, and charging network, despite concerns about build quality. The consensus leans towards the Model S, with suggestions to consider used models and the Model X for its superior interior experience and visibility, though it is an SUV. The second case involves a family considering a Rivian R1S, weighing new vs. used options and the impact of upcoming battery updates. The advice leans towards the dual-motor R1S with the large battery pack, but also strongly suggests considering the Kia EV9 as a compelling alternative. The final case presents a viewer looking to replace a Tesla Model 3 and Toyota Tundra with a single vehicle capable of towing a track car. The Rivian R1T is a strong contender, praised for its sporty driving dynamics, but the Ram Charger is highlighted as a potentially ideal, albeit first-generation, solution for towing needs, especially given the user's flexible timeline and infrequent towing requirement. The episode emphasizes the current volatility of EV resale values, advising viewers to leverage the used market. less
Kyle Drives Honda Prologue, GM Reportedly Kills Small Pickup To Make Large PHEV

Kyle Drives Honda Prologue, GM Reportedly Kills Small Pickup To Make Large PHEV

Kyle Connor provides an in-depth first drive of the Honda Prologue, highlighting its strengths and significant weaknesses. He praises the vehicle'... ;s attractive design, comfortable and quiet ride, and spacious interior, noting it feels like a premium product. However, the review is heavily critical of the Prologue's lack of essential modern driver-assistance features, specifically the absence of lane centering, which is deemed a major oversight for a new vehicle in 2024, especially given its premium price point (over $55,000 for the Elite trim). Connor also points out the slower DC charging speed compared to competitors like the Hyundai Ioniq 5 and the use of a smaller battery pack than its Chevrolet Blazer EV sibling. The primary concern raised by both Connor and Martin Lee is the Prologue's high price, estimated to be $7,000-$10,000 too expensive, making it a questionable value proposition against rivals like the Tesla Model Y and Hyundai Ioniq 5, even when factoring in potential five-year ownership costs. The consensus is that while it's a pleasant car to drive and a nice package, its pricing and feature set prevent it from being a compelling recommendation for many buyers. less
I Need An EV With Big Range And Fast Charging But Not A Tesla Battery Bargains

I Need An EV With Big Range And Fast Charging But Not A Tesla Battery Bargains

This episode of Battery Bargains tackles three distinct EV buyer questions. The first involves a high-mileage driver in an area with poor charging inf... rastructure, where the consensus leans towards keeping their current Tesla Model Y for now, with a potential upgrade to a used Model S or X for improved comfort and charging. The second case focuses on a driver seeking a non-Tesla EV with good tech, range, and fast charging for long-distance travel; the Ford Mustang Mach-E California Route 1 is suggested, though the Volkswagen ID.7 is presented as a superior, albeit later, alternative due to its superior comfort and charging curve. The final query addresses a buyer looking for a sporty SUV under $40,000, with the Tesla Model Y Performance and the Kia EV6 GT identified as top contenders, with the EV6 GT offering exceptional value if found within budget. The discussion also touches on the evolving charging standard landscape and the diminishing importance of CCS vs. NACS for most users. less
Rivian Teases R2, Ionna Charge Network Announces CEO And Big Ambitions

Rivian Teases R2, Ionna Charge Network Announces CEO And Big Ambitions

This episode of Batteries Included podcast covers a range of EV news, with a significant focus on the upcoming Rivian R2 and the Ionna charging networ... k. The hosts discuss the Rivian R2's tease and spy shots, highlighting its anticipation for a March reveal. The Ionna network's announcement of its CEO and ambitious growth plans are also detailed, signaling a potentially significant development in charging infrastructure. Other news includes Stellantis adopting the NACS plug, BYD's potential Mexico plant, and updates on various EVs like the Tesla Cybertruck's reported rust issues, the Kia EV9's long-term loan, and the VW ID.4's Plug & Charge capability. The discussion around the Cybertruck's rust and discoloration, while concerning, is presented with potential solutions and long-term questions. The Kia EV9's extended loan offers a deep dive into ownership experience, while the VW ID.4's Plug & Charge finally being enabled is noted as a long-overdue but welcome feature. less
We Need A Cheap Ev To Replace Our Old Pontiac Vibe | Battery Bargains

We Need A Cheap Ev To Replace Our Old Pontiac Vibe | Battery Bargains

This episode of Battery Bargains tackles three distinct EV buying scenarios. The first, a request for a sub-$10,000 EV to replace a Pontiac Vibe in Mi... chigan, highlights the challenges of finding reliable, winter-capable used EVs within a tight budget. The hosts suggest older Nissan Leafs (40 kWh), Fiat 500e, Ford Focus EVs, and Kia Soul EVs, emphasizing the need to verify battery health and range, especially for the 20-40 mile one-way commute. The second scenario addresses a Volvo EX30 reservation holder's dilemma about waiting for a native NACS port versus accepting a J1772 model. While one host advocates for immediate acceptance and using adapters, the other argues for waiting if long-term ownership is planned, citing potential quality improvements and a more seamless charging experience. The final case involves a California resident seeking an EV or PHEV under a replacement program, with a strong preference for reliability and long-term ownership. The consensus leans towards the Chevrolet Bolt EV/EUV or Kia Niro EV/Hyundai Kona Electric due to their proven reliability, affordability, and suitability for the 60-mile round trip commute, while advising against plug-in hybrids for long-term ownership due to complexity. less
Refreshed Porsche Taycan Full Reveal, Mercedes eSprinter Launches

Refreshed Porsche Taycan Full Reveal, Mercedes eSprinter Launches

The 2025 Porsche Taycan receives a significant refresh, focusing on core EV improvements rather than just aesthetics. Key upgrades include increased p... ower across all trims, with the Turbo S now boasting 938 horsepower and a 0-60 mph time of 2.3 seconds. Range is also substantially improved, with Porsche claiming up to 364 miles in real-world conditions, aided by a new, lighter, and higher-capacity battery pack (105 kWh gross). Charging performance is exceptional, with peak rates of 320 kW and sustained high speeds, not dropping below 300 kW until 65% state of charge. The new standard adaptive air suspension enhances both comfort and performance. While the price has increased, starting at $99,400 for the base model, the extensive engineering effort to improve efficiency, power, and charging makes it a technological benchmark. The review highlights that while expensive, the Taycan remains a compelling option for those seeking cutting-edge EV performance, though a used model is recommended for budget-conscious buyers. less
Should I Trade My Nissan Leaf For A Tesla? | Battery Bargains

Should I Trade My Nissan Leaf For A Tesla? | Battery Bargains

This episode of Battery Bargains tackles three distinct EV purchase scenarios. The first involves an owner looking to upgrade from a Nissan Leaf for b... etter range and CarPlay, with recommendations leaning towards the Tesla Model 3 for its sensible platform and known issues, despite the lack of native CarPlay. Alternatives like the Chevy Bolt EV/EUV and Kia Niro EV are also suggested, particularly if CarPlay is a non-negotiable. The second case focuses on replacing a Toyota Prius with a second EV, with the Chevy Bolt EV/EUV being a strong contender due to current pricing and the availability of the used EV tax credit. The discussion highlights the importance of checking dealer participation in point-of-sale credits and the current strong market for used hybrids like the Prius. The final case addresses a 100-mile daily commute, where the Hyundai Kona EV is favored for its efficiency and driver assistance features, making it suitable for high-mileage commuting. The BMW i3s is proposed as a fun, albeit potentially less practical, alternative for those prioritizing driving dynamics, while the Tesla Model 3 is also considered for its comfort and performance, though concerns about noise and ride quality on older models are raised. less
Refreshed Porsche Taycan DC Charges Like A Beast, GM Plans To Revive Plug-In Hybrids

Refreshed Porsche Taycan DC Charges Like A Beast, GM Plans To Revive Plug-In Hybrids

The refreshed Porsche Taycan receives high praise for its significantly improved charging performance, with the reviewer describing it as "crazy&... quot; and "the most insane thing I've ever charged." The vehicle can peak at 335 kW, with charging speeds remaining above 300 kW until 65% state of charge, adding over 74 kWh in just 15 minutes. While official range figures are embargoed, the reviewer's preliminary test in adverse conditions suggests a substantial increase over the previous model, potentially reaching 400 miles with gentle driving and three occupants. A standardized 70 mph highway test is expected to yield mid-300s miles, a notable improvement. The charging speed is highlighted as the most impressive aspect, surpassing even competitors like Lucid. However, specific trim levels and detailed range figures await official release. less
Will My Kia EV6 Become An Expensive Brick? Battery Bargains

Will My Kia EV6 Become An Expensive Brick? Battery Bargains

This episode of Battery Bargains tackles EV reliability concerns, focusing on the Kia EV6 for a potential buyer worried about long-term usability. Whi... le the EV6 is praised for its styling and value, the discussion highlights recurring 12-volt battery issues and potential software glitches, echoing concerns seen with its platform-mates, the Hyundai Ioniq 5 and 6. The hosts suggest the Tesla Model Y as a more reliable alternative, citing its established user base and generally robust drivetrain, despite acknowledging Tesla's own build quality criticisms. For those prioritizing reliability and road-tripping capability, the Model Y is presented as a strong contender. The episode also explores other options for different use cases, including the BMW i3 and Volvo XC40 for city driving, and the Volkswagen ID.4 for its range and potential tax incentives, ultimately advising viewers to weigh their specific needs against potential long-term ownership costs and reliability data. less
Electric Porsche Macan Debuts, Tom Gets First Peek At Next Lucid Vehicle

Electric Porsche Macan Debuts, Tom Gets First Peek At Next Lucid Vehicle

The Porsche Macan EV has officially debuted, marking a significant entry into the premium electric SUV segment. While not the "Taycan killer"... ; some anticipated, it's positioned as a more mass-market, yet still premium, offering. The vehicle is built on the Premium Platform Electric (PPE) with an 800-volt architecture, enabling impressive charging speeds, capable of reaching 10-80% in 21 minutes at up to 270 kW. Real-world range is expected to comfortably exceed 300 miles. The Macan launches with two trims: the base Macan 4 (400 hp) and the more potent Turbo (up to 630 hp). Reviewers highlight its fast-charging capabilities and suitability for road trips. While the front styling is praised, the rear design is divisive. The interior is noted as spacious compared to its combustion predecessor. Key criticisms include a perceived lack of software refinement compared to competitors like Tesla, and the need for extensive optional extras to reach a desirable spec, pushing prices into the mid-to-high $90,000s for well-equipped models. Despite these points, the Macan EV is seen as a strong contender, particularly for driving enthusiasts seeking a sporty, configurable electric SUV. less
Highland Tesla Model 3 Performance VS Model S Plaid VS Porsche Taycan Turbo?

Highland Tesla Model 3 Performance VS Model S Plaid VS Porsche Taycan Turbo?

This episode of Battery Bargains tackles three distinct EV buyer profiles, offering tailored advice. For the value-conscious buyer concerned about lem... ons, the consensus leans towards avoiding buyback vehicles, with a preference for well-documented corporate buybacks like certain Chevy Bolts. The discussion highlights the risks associated with lemon titles and the importance of checking vehicle history reports from multiple sources. For the performance-oriented buyer in Spain with a €100,000 budget, the Porsche Taycan Turbo (used) is strongly recommended for its driving dynamics and handling, especially in the 4S or GTS trims, with a note that the upcoming Taycan refresh might offer even better deals. The Tesla Model S Plaid is considered but deemed less justifiable against the Taycan, especially with the new Model 3 Performance Highland emerging. The third case, a Volvo EX30 reservation holder seeking backup options, receives recommendations for the Fisker Ocean (lower trims) and Mustang Mach-E for more space than the EX30. Leasing is presented as a viable strategy to mitigate depreciation and access the latest technology, particularly for those not road-tripping extensively, with the Tesla Model Y highlighted as a strong leasing candidate. The episode emphasizes the rapidly evolving EV market and the potential for rapid technological obsolescence. less
The Great EV Freeze Fiasco, Ford Lightning Switchgear and Ram ProMaster EV Debut

The Great EV Freeze Fiasco, Ford Lightning Switchgear and Ram ProMaster EV Debut

The Batteries Included podcast tackles the significant EV charging challenges experienced during Chicago's polar vortex, debunking both anti-EV &... #039;fud' and the notion that EVs are not ready for prime time. The consensus is that while some infrastructure issues and driver inexperience exacerbated the problem, the core issue was a confluence of factors including cold-soaked batteries, limited charging capacity, and a lack of driver education on battery thermal management. The hosts emphasize the critical need for more robust Level 2 charging infrastructure, especially for urban dwellers and ride-share drivers who lack home charging. The episode also highlights Ford's F-150 Lightning Switchgear demonstrator, showcasing its off-road capabilities with upgraded suspension and tires, and the impressive performance of the SuperVan 4.2, which tackled Pikes Peak and a racetrack with remarkable agility, underscoring the potential of EV platforms. less
Want to Replace Our Volkswagen eGolf SE With an AWD EV

Want to Replace Our Volkswagen eGolf SE With an AWD EV

This episode of Battery Bargains tackles three distinct EV buying scenarios. The first focuses on a couple seeking an affordable, long-term EV, with t... he Tesla Model 3, Hyundai Ioniq 5, and VW ID.4 emerging as strong contenders, alongside more budget-friendly options like the Chevy Bolt. Insurance costs and the potential for used car deals, particularly from Hertz, are highlighted as key considerations. The second case involves a family needing to replace a gas SUV with a leased EV, preferably with a $7,500 lease credit. While the New Jersey state rebate program is currently tapped out, the Tesla Model Y (RWD) and Nissan Leaf SV Plus are suggested. The third and final case centers on a family needing an AWD EV for rural living, with a budget around $40,000, excluding Teslas. The VW ID.4 AWD Pro S, Audi Q4 e-tron, Polestar 2 AWD, and Hyundai Ioniq 5 are recommended as strong used options, offering good value and AWD capability for winter conditions. less
Every EV Coming To The US In 2024, Plus Porsche Macan Range Test

Every EV Coming To The US In 2024, Plus Porsche Macan Range Test

This video provides a comprehensive overview of upcoming EVs for the US market in 2024, alongside a specific range test for the Porsche Macan. The Por... sche Macan highway range test revealed a real-world range of 245 miles, falling short of the advertised 310 miles, with the reviewer noting that the vehicle's efficiency dropped significantly at higher speeds and temperatures. Despite this, the Macan is praised for its performance and handling, though its high price point is a notable drawback. The latter half of the video quickly introduces a wide array of other 2024 EV models, offering brief glimpses and key details for each, serving as a valuable preview for consumers. less
We Own A Tesla Model 3 And A Rivian R1S, But Now Need A Third EV

We Own A Tesla Model 3 And A Rivian R1S, But Now Need A Third EV

This episode of Battery Bargains tackles three distinct EV buying scenarios. The first focuses on finding an affordable used EV, with a deep dive into... the Chevrolet Volt and its range-extender capabilities, highlighting its value proposition and unique engineering. The second case explores options for a teenager's first car, emphasizing practicality, safety, and range within a $15k-$25k budget, with recommendations leaning towards used Chevrolet Bolt EVs, Hyundai Konas, Kia Neros, and Kia Souls. The final segment addresses a family needing a new EV with space and ease of use for a new baby, within a $50k budget, moving from a BMW 3 Series. While the Tesla Model Y is a strong contender due to its charging network and ease of use, alternatives like the VW ID.4, Hyundai Ioniq 5, and Kia EV6 are also discussed, with a particular emphasis on the benefits of the latter two for their platform design and value. The discussion also touches upon the importance of knowing the car for a driver's test and the nuances of EV tax credits. less
World's First Cybertruck Charging and Range Tests, Tax Credits Explained for 2024

World's First Cybertruck Charging and Range Tests, Tax Credits Explained for 2024

The Batteries Included podcast hosts a detailed discussion on the Tesla Cybertruck, focusing on real-world testing and initial impressions. Kyle Conno... r of Out of Spec Reviews shares his extensive experience, having driven the Cybertruck for nearly a thousand miles. Key takeaways highlight its impressive urban maneuverability and agile handling, contrasting with a noisier highway experience compared to competitors like the Rivian R1T and F-150 Lightning. The chassis is noted for its exceptional stiffness, though the steer-by-wire system is described as awkward in certain situations. Charging performance is a significant point of criticism, with a disappointing curve that caps at 250 kW and struggles with third-party CCS chargers. Range tests suggest it falls short of the Lightning and Rivian R1T, particularly on its stock all-terrain tires. Despite these drawbacks, the Cybertruck's software is praised for its responsiveness, and its unique design garners significant attention, though its long-term viability as a mainstream truck remains a question, leaning more towards a lifestyle vehicle currently. less
My EV Left Me Stranded! I Need A 3-Row Plug In Hybrid Instead

My EV Left Me Stranded! I Need A 3-Row Plug In Hybrid Instead

This episode of Battery Bargains addresses two distinct consumer needs: a family seeking a 3-row plug-in hybrid after a negative EV experience, and an... individual needing an affordable EV with good ground clearance for a long commute. For the first case, the hosts strongly recommend the Volvo XC90 Recharge as the only viable option fitting the 3-row, plug-in hybrid requirement within the $90,000 budget, despite acknowledging the inherent complexities of PHEVs compared to EVs. For the second case, the discussion explores several options including the Kia EV9, Hyundai Ioniq 5/Kia EV6, VW ID.4, Tesla Model Y, and the F-150 Lightning. The F-150 Lightning is highlighted for its range and utility, while the ID.4 and Kona Electric are suggested for their balance of features and price, with the Jaguar I-Pace and Audi e-tron emerging as surprising used luxury options. The episode effectively navigates the trade-offs for each scenario, emphasizing practicality and budget constraints. less
EV Review: Every Electric Vehicle That Debuted In US Showrooms In 2023

EV Review: Every Electric Vehicle That Debuted In US Showrooms In 2023

The podcast episode delves into the electric vehicles that debuted in US showrooms in 2023, with a significant focus on the Rivian R1T's Max Pack... . The review highlights the controversial $10,000 price increase for the Max Pack, which offers only a modest real-world range improvement of approximately 22 miles (around 7%) over the large pack, achieved through a minor battery chemistry upgrade. Despite Rivian's initial concerns about the tested truck's performance, extensive testing confirmed the battery's capacity and efficiency matched expectations, leading to the publication of the results. The discussion also touches upon the potential for the Max Pack to be more efficient in city driving due to a possible silicon carbide inverter on the rear motor, though this remains theoretical. The episode criticizes the EPA's inconsistent testing methods and the lack of transparency in range comparisons. Additionally, the BMW i5 and i7 are reviewed positively for their luxury, comfort, and impressive driver assistance systems, with the i7 being lauded as a superior iteration of the 7 Series. A significant portion of the discussion also addresses the widespread issues with public EV charging infrastructure, illustrated by a disastrous road trip experience with a Volvo C40, which ultimately led the owner to trade it in for a gasoline vehicle, underscoring the current limitations hindering EV adoption. less
Test Drove A Tesla Model Y And Didn't Love It, So Want A Good Alternative

Test Drove A Tesla Model Y And Didn't Love It, So Want A Good Alternative

This episode of Battery Bargains addresses listener questions about EV alternatives to the Tesla Model Y, focusing on a family seeking a compact SUV u... nder $45,000 who disliked the Model Y's build quality. The hosts recommend several alternatives, highlighting the Hyundai Ioniq 5 and Audi Q4 e-tron for their solid build quality, though noting the Ioniq 5's superior software and the Q4 e-tron's potential for good lease deals. The Volvo XC40 is also praised for its premium feel and build quality. For a second listener with a stricter budget and need for more cargo space, the discussion leans towards used vehicles, with the Kia EV6 and Hyundai Ioniq 5 being top contenders. The conversation also touches on the complexities of leasing, the challenges of finding used EVs with good value, and the emerging technology of vehicle-to-load (V2L) and vehicle-to-home (V2H) capabilities, particularly with the Nissan Leaf and Ford F-150 Lightning. less
Lucid CEO Talks Gravity SUV, Volkswagen Adopts Tesla NACS

Lucid CEO Talks Gravity SUV, Volkswagen Adopts Tesla NACS

This episode of Batteries Included features a comprehensive discussion on the Lucid Gravity SUV, with insights from an exclusive interview with CEO Pe... ter Rawlinson. Rawlinson addressed the company's financial pressures, emphasizing reinvestment in factories and future platforms rather than viewing losses as a primary concern. He also detailed the Gravity's development, including the "squirkle" steering wheel and the decision against a retractable screen, highlighting a focus on practicality and continuous improvement. The review also touches on the Gravity's impressive projected efficiency and spacious interior, comparing it favorably to other three-row SUVs. The latter half of the show delves into Kyle's acquisition and restoration of a 2019 Volkswagen e-Golf, detailing its low-cost purchase, necessary repairs, and potential for autocross fun. The discussion also covers the ongoing saga of the gifted Canoo EV and the world's largest charging station in Germany. Finally, the episode touches on Volkswagen Group's adoption of Tesla's NACS, updates on Tesla's software and recalls, and NIO's semi-solid-state battery demonstration. less
I Want To Replace My RWD Tesla Model Y With Something More Capable

I Want To Replace My RWD Tesla Model Y With Something More Capable

This episode of Battery Bargains tackles three distinct EV buyer dilemmas. The first case involves a user in Australia needing an AWD vehicle with sig... nificant ground clearance for rural roads, with suggestions including the Subaru Solterra and Volvo XC40, and even a mention of modifying a Tesla Model Y. The second case focuses on a user needing a large, reliable SUV for two big dogs and a decade of ownership, with recommendations leaning towards used Audi e-trons, Kia EV9, and Tesla Model X due to long-term support. The final case presents a user seeking a smaller, sportier EV with over 300 miles of range to replace their Ford Mustang Mach-E, highlighting the inherent trade-off between range and handling, with suggestions like the Polestar 2 and BMW i4, while acknowledging the difficulty in finding a perfect match for both criteria. less
Porsche Macan EV Details Revealed, Cadillac Vistiq Confirmed

Porsche Macan EV Details Revealed, Cadillac Vistiq Confirmed

The Porsche Macan EV marks a significant entry into the premium electric SUV segment, built on the new PPE platform. While initial styling reactions h... ave been mixed, the vehicle promises a thrilling driving experience, akin to the acclaimed Taycan, with engineers even finding early prototypes challenging to handle. Key technical details include a 100 kWh battery offering an estimated 310 miles of range, 800-volt architecture enabling 10-80% charging in approximately 22 minutes (though slower than Hyundai's e-GMP), and a peak charging power of 270 kW. A unique feature is the battery's self-discharge function, automatically reducing charge to 50% after 90 hours to preserve longevity, a move that may surprise owners. Porsche's commitment to performance is evident, with no one-pedal driving option, emphasizing traditional brake pedal use for regeneration, and a focus on driver engagement. The vehicle will initially launch in '4' and 'Turbo' trims, with potential for intermediate variants. less
Finding Your Next EV - Fun Runarounds and Seven Seaters

Finding Your Next EV - Fun Runarounds and Seven Seaters

This episode of Battery Bargains tackles three distinct EV needs: a musician's runabout, a family's used EV, and a larger seven-seater. For ... the musician prioritizing fun and practicality, the Mini Cooper SE and BMW i3 are discussed, with a strong recommendation for the i3 due to its superior space and driving dynamics. The second case focuses on a family needing a used EV under $25,000 for around-town use with up to 200 miles of range, excluding the Bolt and Leaf. The Kia Niro EV and Tesla Model 3 are suggested, with emphasis on the Niro for its size and range. A significant portion is dedicated to the challenges and safety of Level 1 home charging, advising a dedicated circuit for reliability. The final, most challenging case involves finding a six or seven-seater EV under $40,000 with towing capacity, a segment currently lacking affordable options. The Kia EV9 is presented as the most promising upcoming solution, though significantly above the target budget, highlighting the scarcity of affordable, larger EVs in the current market. less